Currently, everyone's view has fallen on the technology of 5g which is currently the biggest talk among the people. Investors are investing huge amounts in it. Not only this, in developed countries it is now being implemented and used by the people. Plans are afoot to implement this in developing countries as well.
What is 5g Technology?
5g's full form is the fifth generation of cellular networks. It is communication technology. It uses cloud storage as storage and it transmits the data without wires. Its capacity is a hundred times greater than the propulsion g's(generation of cellular networks) so its speed is much higher than the previous g's. Previously all the g's used wires for communication.
How does it work?
High-bandwidth, Low latency, dense connections the 5g network works on the basis of these three. These 3 factors determine the speed of any network. 5g use specific radio frequency to get these three things. That frequency is called sub6(600MHz - 6GHz) frequency. Apart from this, it uses specific small cells and beamforming techniques.
In simple terms, It is like 4g but the difference is it uses cloud storage to store, transmit the data without wires, use the high bandwidth, and use the small-small cells in the tower. The working principle is the same as 4g. There is a tower and that going to transfer the signals with high performance.
High bandwidth :
Bandwidth determines the rate of transfer data(rate of network) which means how much data is transmitted within a specific time. It is calculated by the total transferred data and the taken time. If the bandwidth size is big then the rate of the network will be high if the bandwidth size is small then the rate of the network will be low. Here the 5g's bandwidth is very high. Its bandwidth is nearly 1GB per second.
Latency :
Latency is the time taken for a response to the user action that means if you request something on the internet and the result will get the latency is the time to get the result. Mostly it refers to the slowness of the internet. The latency of 5g is much lower than that of 4g. So you can get results in milliseconds. The 4gs latency is around 40 - 100 ms. But 5g's latency is 1 ms.
Dense Connection :
It refers to how many mobiles are connected in a specific place. Consider there is a tower and that area's internet speed is 100 mb/s and at the same time 10 mobiles are active status then the speed of the network will be shared. Here are the 10 mobiles in dense connection. This connection is better in the 5g network.
Uses of 5g Technology
It takes more than 24 hours to download a two-hour video on a 3g network which takes at least 4 minutes to download on a 4g network but only takes a few seconds on a 5g network. From this, you can learn that the biggest benefit of a 5g network is its speed.
It is used not only by the general public but also in industry, medicine, and many other fields. It also uses cloud storage to store large amounts of data. Thus used in automatic cars like Tesla.
This 5g is also used by automatic vehicles to prevent a major accident by talking to themselves.
5g is also used for augmented and virtual reality as streaming and downloading are very fast. Also with AR and VR you can easily do the most difficult surgery, predict the construction design, and object morphology.
Future Scope
In the future, all technologies, medical, education, and industry will be based on 5g. A bigger job than this is to upgrade existing technologies, industry, medicine, and other sectors to 5g. So a lot of companies have started working on 5g technology and it takes a long time to update everything. So the jobs in this field will be high in the future for at least 3 to 6 years.
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